"cammán" meaning in Old Irish

See cammán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈka.maːn/
Etymology: From camm (“crooked”) + -án. Etymology templates: {{af|sga|camm|-án|t1=crooked}} camm (“crooked”) + -án Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|camáin|||||||nominative plural|camáin||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} cammán m (genitive camáin, nominative plural camáin), {{sga-noun|m|camáin|camáin}} cammán m (genitive camáin, nominative plural camáin) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|cammáin}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=cammán+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=cammánu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=cammán+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=cammánaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=cammánaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=cammán+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=cammán|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=cammán+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=cammáin+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=cammán+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=cammáin+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=cammán|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=cammán+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=cammánu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=cammáin|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: camáin [genitive], camáin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cammán [nominative, singular], cammán [dual, nominative], cammáin [nominative, plural], cammáin [singular, vocative], cammán [dual, vocative], cammánu [plural, vocative], cammán [accusative, singular], cammán [accusative, dual], cammánu [accusative, plural], cammáin [genitive, singular], cammán [dual, genitive], cammán [genitive, plural], cammán [dative, singular], cammánaib [dative, dual], cammánaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cammán [mutation, mutation-radical], chammán [lenition, mutation], cammán [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], camán [alternative]
  1. (hurling) hurley, hurl, hurling stick Tags: masculine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "caman"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "commaun"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "commawn"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "commane"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "comman"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "camán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "caman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "camm",
      "camm#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "-án",
      "-án#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "camm",
        "3": "-án",
        "t1": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "camm (“crooked”) + -án",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From camm (“crooked”) + -án.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chammán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camán",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "camáin",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "camáin",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cammán m (genitive camáin, nominative plural camáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "camáin",
        "3": "camáin"
      },
      "expansion": "cammán m (genitive camáin, nominative plural camáin)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cammáin"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "cammán+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cammánu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "cammán+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "cammánaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cammánaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "cammán+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cammán",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cammán+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "cammáin+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "cammán+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cammáin+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cammán",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "cammán+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cammánu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cammáin",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Hurling",
          "orig": "sga:Hurling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurley, hurl, hurling stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-cammán-sga-noun-J4PHxgup",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurling",
          "hurling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hurley",
          "hurley"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "hurling",
          "hurling"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hurling",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hurling) hurley, hurl, hurling stick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.maːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cammán"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "caman"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "commaun"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "commawn"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "commane"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "comman"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "camán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "caman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "camm",
      "camm#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "-án",
      "-án#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "camm",
        "3": "-án",
        "t1": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "camm (“crooked”) + -án",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From camm (“crooked”) + -án.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chammán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camán",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "camáin",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "camáin",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cammán m (genitive camáin, nominative plural camáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "camáin",
        "3": "camáin"
      },
      "expansion": "cammán m (genitive camáin, nominative plural camáin)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cammáin"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "cammán+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cammánu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "cammán+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "cammánaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cammánaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "cammán+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cammán",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cammán+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "cammáin+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "cammán+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cammáin+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cammán",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "cammán+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cammánu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cammáin",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms suffixed with -án",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Hurling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurley, hurl, hurling stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurling",
          "hurling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hurley",
          "hurley"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "hurling",
          "hurling"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hurling",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hurling) hurley, hurl, hurling stick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.maːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cammán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cammán meaning in Old Irish (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "cammán"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cammán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.